Amaranth

Amaranth trade begins by separating food grain from leafy amaranth, seed for planting, popped grain, flour and formulated products. Species identity also stays explicit: India's current food standard defines amaranth grain from Amaranthus caudatus, A. cruentus and A. hypochondriacus, while Kew recognizes A. cruentus as an accepted species rather than a universal name for every amaranth lot. A comparable physical grain lot needs species and variety, food or planting use, raw or processed form, crop and origin, moisture, foreign and damaged grain, immature or shrivelled grain, infestation and contaminant evidence, treatment status, package and lot, quantity, currency, Incoterm, destination, delivery window and information vintage.

Editorial evidence reviewedReviewed 2026-09-13Release 2026-09-19-batch-230
Market value
$80M
Producing countries tracked
6
Grading systems
1
Active supply risks
5
Trade corridors
5
Latest reviewed evidence

The figures below are Mexico DGSIAP's official 2024 national production and trade context published in Panorama Agroalimentario 2025. The FSSAI source supplies a current food-grain identity and measurable quality limits, Kew supplies botanical identity, and USDA APHIS supplies current destination-control architecture. These sources do not certify a lot, establish current availability or provide a live delivered amaranth price.

Mexico amaranth production
7264
metric tonnes · calendar year 2024
Puebla amaranth production
4350
metric tonnes · calendar year 2024
Tlaxcala amaranth production
2225
metric tonnes · calendar year 2024
Mexico amaranth yield
1.93
metric tonnes per hectare · calendar year 2024
Mexico amaranth exports
65.8
metric tonnes · calendar year 2024
Food-standard moisture ceiling
12
percent by mass, maximum · FSSAI current compendium accessed 2026-09-13

Food grain, leafy amaranth and planting seed are separate products

An amaranth label can refer to mature food grain, leafy vegetables, seed for planting, popped grain, flour or a formulated food. Evidence does not transfer automatically between those forms. USDA APHIS directs importers to its ACIR database because requirements vary by commodity, origin and intended use, and it treats seeds for planting separately from seeds not for planting. Atlas therefore retains intended use, product form, treatment, species, variety and destination before comparing lots.

Species and measurable grain quality come before a generic superfood label

FSSAI defines food amaranth as dried mature grain of Amaranthus caudatus, A. cruentus or A. hypochondriacus and sets measurable limits including 12 percent maximum moisture, 1 percent maximum other edible grains, 2 percent maximum damaged grain, 3 percent maximum immature and shrivelled grain, and defined extraneous-matter and infestation controls. Kew recognizes A. cruentus as an accepted species. Atlas records the declared species and variety, sampling basis, laboratory method and current destination standard rather than treating nutrition or marketing language as proof of lot identity or condition.

Production and customs evidence need their own dates and scope

Mexico's DGSIAP reported 7,264 metric tonnes of amaranth production in 2024, including 4,350 tonnes in Puebla and 2,225 tonnes in Tlaxcala, with national yield of 1.93 tonnes per hectare. The same official report maps amaranth trade into residual cereal tariff lines and reported only 65.8 tonnes of exports in 2024. Atlas preserves the crop year, geography, statistical method and tariff-line limitation; a residual customs code is not proof that every shipment in the line is amaranth.

A national total or farm-gate average is not a delivered amaranth price

DGSIAP's 2024 production, yield, trade and average rural-price figures are dated national context, not a current offer. A delivered physical estimate still needs species and variety, grain or processed form, food or planting use, crop and origin, current permitted observations, quality and contaminant results, treatment, package and lot, quantity, currency, Incoterm, destination, delivery window, freight and information vintage. Atlas withholds a physical estimate when those observations or usage rights are missing.

Questions procurement teams ask

Are amaranth grain, leafy amaranth and planting seed interchangeable?

No. Food grain, fresh leaves, propagative seed and processed products have different identity, quality, treatment and destination-control evidence. The intended use and product form must remain explicit.

Which species can qualify as amaranth grain under the cited food standard?

The FSSAI standard identifies dried mature grain of Amaranthus caudatus, Amaranthus cruentus and Amaranthus hypochondriacus. A lot still needs its declared species or variety and applicable destination standard.

How much amaranth did Mexico produce in 2024?

Mexico DGSIAP reported 7,264 metric tonnes, including 4,350 tonnes in Puebla and 2,225 tonnes in Tlaxcala. These are dated national and state production statistics, not current available inventory or a live price.

Which fields make physical amaranth-grain offers comparable?

Species and variety, food or planting use, raw or processed form, crop and origin, moisture, other and damaged grain, immature or shrivelled grain, infestation, extraneous matter and contaminants, treatment, package and lot, quantity, currency, Incoterm, destination, delivery window and evidence date.

Sources and provenance

Figures retain their source, period and review date. Corroboration is not promoted to primary evidence.

Panorama Agroalimentario 2025 — Amaranth
Mexico Directorate-General of Agri-food and Fisheries Information · Primary Mexican government 2024 amaranth production, state output, yield, seasonality, trade and tariff-classification evidence · accessed 2026-09-13
Food Products Standards Compendium — Amaranth
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India · Primary national food standard defining covered amaranth species and limits for moisture, other grain, damage, extraneous matter, immature grain, infestation and uric acid · accessed 2026-09-13
Amaranthus cruentus L. — Plants of the World Online
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · Primary botanical authority for accepted A. cruentus identity, synonyms, distribution and food-use context · accessed 2026-09-13
How To Import Plants and Plant Products into the United States
USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service · Primary current U.S. destination-control hub separating plants and seeds for planting, seeds not for planting and processed plant products through ACIR · accessed 2026-09-13
Grading systems
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National and regional grading frameworks defining tradeable quality.
Producers
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Country-level production, share of global output, exporter/importer status.
Supply risks
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Active and seasonal supply-side risks — weather, disease, geopolitical, regulatory.
Documentation
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Required export and import documents per origin-destination corridor.