| 1 | United States | 0 | — | Largest producer globally; also a major consumer market and exporter of both fresh and frozen blueberries.[1][3] |
| 2 | Peru | 0 | 36 | World’s largest exporter; 2023 export share about 36% after peaking near 41% in 2022.[1] |
| 2 | Peru | 229,390 | 19 | |
| 3 | Chile | 0 | — | Established Southern Hemisphere supplier with both fresh and frozen export channels; production is more mature than Peru’s.[4] |
| 4 | Spain | 0 | — | Important European fresh-export origin, especially for early-season supply into EU markets.[4] |
| 4 | Chile | 122,333 | 10.1 | |
| 5 | Mexico | 0 | — | Key North American fresh supplier with strong proximity advantage to the U.S. market.[4] |
| 5 | Mexico | 80,133 | 6.6 | |