Mohair

Mohair is fiber from the Angora goat, not Angora-rabbit fiber, wool, cashmere or alpaca. Greasy mohair, scoured fiber, card sliver, combed top, yarn, fabric and blends are different commercial forms with different mass, yield and test bases. Atlas retains animal and production origin, clip and shearing date, product form, mean fiber diameter and dispersion, test method, staple length, clean yield, kemp or other medullated fiber, color and luster, contamination, certification scope, package, lot and delivery terms before comparing offers.

Editorial evidence reviewedReviewed 2026-09-17Release 2026-09-19-batch-230
Market value
$47M
Producing countries tracked
4
Grading systems
1
Active supply risks
3
Trade corridors
3
Latest reviewed evidence

The Wool Testing Bureau S.A. 2023-24 schedule sets a 50-gram minimum sample for non-supervised mohair coring, a 300-gram minimum for supervised coring, an eight-core schedule for a one-bale lot and a 12,000-kilogram maximum greasy lot. The U.S. 1971 grease-mohair grade table and FAO length bands are explicitly historical references, not current universal trade grades or lot results. Each current offer still needs representative, traceable testing on its declared product form.

WTBSA non-supervised mohair minimum sample
50
grams, minimum · WTBSA fee and coring schedule effective 1 July 2023
WTBSA supervised mohair minimum sample
300
grams, minimum · WTBSA fee and coring schedule effective 1 July 2023
WTBSA maximum greasy lot weight
12000
kilograms, maximum · WTBSA fee and coring schedule effective 1 July 2023
WTBSA one-bale mohair coring schedule
8
cores per bale · WTBSA fee and coring schedule effective 1 July 2023
Historic U.S. 40s grease-mohair diameter lower bound
23.01
micrometres, inclusive lower bound · 1971 U.S. voluntary grease-mohair standards
Historic U.S. 40s grease-mohair diameter upper bound
25
micrometres, inclusive upper bound · 1971 U.S. voluntary grease-mohair standards
Historic FAO mohair length class A lower bound
125
millimetres, lower bound · FAO historical technical guidance

Angora-goat identity comes before fibre grade

The historic U.S. grease-mohair standard defines mohair as fiber from the Angora goat and grease mohair as fiber taken from living Angora goats. The name Angora can also refer to rabbit fiber in other contexts, while wool, cashmere and alpaca come from different animals and use different grading systems. Atlas records the declared species and breed, farm or production area, clip and shearing date, kid, young-goat or adult description where used, and supporting identity evidence before accepting a micron class or supplier grade.

Greasy, scoured, sliver, top, yarn and blend stay separate

Greasy mohair contains natural grease, dirt and other removable material; scouring changes saleable mass, while carding, combing and spinning create sliver, top and yarn with further conversion losses and specifications. Mohair South Africa's process description separates shearing, classing, scouring, carding, combing into top and spinning. Atlas retains gross and net mass, conditioned basis, clean yield, process stage, blend percentage, package and conversion evidence instead of comparing a greasy-kilogram observation directly with top or yarn.

Diameter, dispersion, length and yield require representative testing

WTBSA distinguishes non-supervised coring for mean fiber diameter from supervised coring for yield plus mean fiber diameter, requires every bale to be equally cored, sets sample masses and a maximum greasy-lot weight, and distinguishes a Test Report from a Mohair Test Certificate. IMLA promotes standardized objective measurement, inter-laboratory cooperation and calibration. Atlas records the sampling authority, lot and bale count, cores, sample mass, test method, laboratory, mean diameter, distribution or standard deviation, length, yield, kemp and contamination results and test date. The 1971 U.S. diameter table and FAO length bands remain dated technical references, never substitutes for current representative lot testing.

RMS certification and fibre quality answer different questions

Textile Exchange's Responsible Mohair Standard uses the Content Claim Standard chain of custody to preserve certified-material identity from farm through later organizations, with volume reconciliation, technical specifications and transaction certificates where required. Certification scope and a valid transaction chain do not themselves prove fiber diameter, length, yield, color, kemp, contamination or commercial value. Atlas keeps certification body, certificate holder, site and scope, validity dates, transaction certificate and certified volume separate from the exact lot's laboratory and inspection evidence.

A micron class or certificate does not establish a delivered mohair price

A 23.01-to-25.00-micrometre historical 40s band, an RMS claim or a laboratory certificate does not establish product form, actual clean yield, length, kemp, color, availability, transaction value or delivered cost. A physical comparison still needs permitted current observations for the exact greasy, scoured, sliver, top, yarn or blend form; test basis; quality results; certification scope; origin; quantity; package; currency; Incoterm; destination; delivery window; route costs and information vintage. Atlas withholds a physical estimate when those observations or usage rights are missing.

Questions procurement teams ask

Is mohair the same as Angora rabbit fibre?

No. Mohair is fiber from the Angora goat. Angora rabbit fiber is a different animal fiber, so identity, specification, testing and pricing evidence must remain separate.

Are greasy mohair and mohair top directly comparable?

No. Greasy mohair includes material removed during scouring and later processing. Mohair top is a combed product with a different mass and quality basis; clean yield and conversion evidence are required to relate them.

Does micron alone prove mohair grade or value?

No. Mean fiber diameter needs a stated sampling and test method, distribution evidence and lot traceability. Length, clean yield, kemp, color, luster, contamination, product form, certification, package and delivery terms also affect comparability and value.

Does Responsible Mohair Standard certification prove fine or high-quality fibre?

No. RMS addresses responsible production and chain-of-custody claims. It does not replace the offered lot's representative laboratory results for diameter, length, yield, kemp or other commercial-quality fields.

Which fields make mohair offers comparable?

Angora-goat identity, farm and production origin, clip and shearing date, greasy or processed form, blend content, conditioned mass basis, mean diameter and distribution, sampling and test method, staple length, clean yield, kemp and medullated fiber, color and luster, contamination, certification scope and transaction chain, package and lot, quantity, currency, Incoterm, destination, delivery window and evidence date.

Sources and provenance

Figures retain their source, period and review date. Corroboration is not promoted to primary evidence.

Fees List and Mohair Coring Schedule, effective 1 July 2023
Wool Testing Bureau S.A. · Primary laboratory schedule specifying supervised and non-supervised mohair coring, equal-bale sampling, sample mass, core count, maximum greasy-lot weight and report or certificate outputs; it does not establish another lot's test result · accessed 2026-09-17
Official Standards of the United States for Grades of Grease Mohair
U.S. Department of Agriculture via Federal Register · Primary 1971 Federal Register publication of voluntary U.S. grease-mohair diameter grades and sampling precision; retained only as an explicitly historical reference, not a current universal grade or lot result · accessed 2026-09-17
Responsible Mohair Standard 1.2
Textile Exchange · Primary standard for responsible mohair production and chain of custody, including records, technical specifications, volume reconciliation and transaction certificates; certification is separate from fiber-quality testing · accessed 2026-09-17
International Mohair Laboratories Association
International Mohair Laboratories Association · Primary association source describing standardized objective measurement, laboratory cooperation, calibration and dispute work; membership or method alignment does not prove an offered lot's result · accessed 2026-09-17
Mohair production and classing
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations · FAO-hosted historical technical guidance describing fineness, length and type classing and dated length brackets; retained as context, not a current universal standard or lot result · accessed 2026-09-17
Mohair — The Natural Fibre
Mohair South Africa · Issuer and industry-body description separating shearing, classing, scouring, carding, combing into top and spinning; process description does not certify an individual lot · accessed 2026-09-17
Grading systems
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National and regional grading frameworks defining tradeable quality.
Producers
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Country-level production, share of global output, exporter/importer status.
Supply risks
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Active and seasonal supply-side risks — weather, disease, geopolitical, regulatory.
Documentation
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Required export and import documents per origin-destination corridor.